英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法，好不容易整理出來(lái)的 ??！
★希望做某事hope to do sth. ★決定做某事decide to do sth
★同意做某事agree to do sth. ★需要某人做某事need to do sth.
★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth
★準(zhǔn)備做某事get/be ready to do ★ 計(jì)劃做某事plan to do sth. ★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.
★輪流做某事take one’s turns to do sth. ★拒絕做某事refuse to do sth.
★告訴某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.★請(qǐng)某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.
★想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth. ★不得不have to do
★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. ★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.
★喜歡/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.★encourage sb to do鼓勵(lì)某人做
★幫助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do
★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 輪到某人做某事 例:It your turn to clean the blackboard.
★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事時(shí)候了 例:It’s time for me to go home.
★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是……
例: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.
★It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某時(shí)間
例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night. 3.It will tak
★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能 例: He was to angry to say a word.
★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)/認(rèn)為/感到做某事是… I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.
★序數(shù)詞+to do 第…..個(gè)做某事 例句:Who is the first to get there?
★我不知/忘記了怎么辦。I didn't know/forgot what to do.
★離開(kāi)房間時(shí)不要忘記/記住關(guān)燈
例句:Don’t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room
★be+adj+to do sth 例句:I am very sorry to hear that. I am ready to help others. I am happy / pleased / glad to meet you.
順口溜：本領(lǐng)最多不定式，主表定補(bǔ)賓和狀；樣樣成分都能干，只有謂語(yǔ)它不敢；大家千萬(wàn)要小心，有時(shí)它把句型改；作主語(yǔ)時(shí)用it，自己在后把身藏；七個(gè)感官三使役，賓補(bǔ)要把to甩開(kāi)；疑問(wèn)詞后接上它，賓語(yǔ)從句可充當(dāng)；邏輯主語(yǔ)不定式，不定式前加for sb.；to前not是否定，各種用法區(qū)別開(kāi)。
e her two weeks to finish the work.
以下是不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式(即動(dòng)詞原形)的常見(jiàn)用法
★ am let sb. do sth讓某人做某事 ★ make do sth使得某人做某事
★ hear do sth do sth聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事 ★see do sth do sth看見(jiàn)某人做某事
★why not/why don’t you +動(dòng)原？為什么不.?Why not/Why don’t you take a walk?
★ 某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事
★情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may /must /should+ 動(dòng)詞原（包括情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的否定形式+動(dòng)詞原形）
★ 助動(dòng)詞do/does/did/will/would在構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句或者構(gòu)成否定句即don’t /doesn’t /didn’t /will not /would not+ 動(dòng)詞原形
★ be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形（表示“即將”“打算” 做某事）
使用-ing分詞的幾種情況
1.在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)中。He is watching TV. They were dancing at nine o'clock last night.
2.在there be結(jié)構(gòu)中。如：There is a boy swimming in the river.
3.在have fun/problems結(jié)構(gòu)
4.在介詞后面。如：Thanks for helping me. Are you good at playing basketball？
What /How about doing sth? 做某事怎么樣? I interested in playing football.
5.在以下結(jié)構(gòu)中 1. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事；
2. finish doing sth； 完成做某事； 3.feel like doing sth 想要做某事；
4. stop doing sth 停止做某事（原來(lái)的事） 5.forget doing sth 忘記做過(guò)某事
6. go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事（原來(lái)的事）；7.remember doing sth 記得做過(guò)某事
8. like doing sth 喜歡做某事； 9.find /see/hear/watch sb doing發(fā)現(xiàn)/看到/聽(tīng)到/觀看某人做
10. try doing sth 試圖做某事； 11. need doing sth 需要做某事；
12. prefer doing sth 寧愿做某事； 13.mind doing sth 介意做某事；
14. miss doing sth 錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事； 15.practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事；
16. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事；17.can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事；
中。如：We have fun learning English this term.
They had problems g
18.waste time/money doing 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間/錢(qián)做; 19.keep sb.doing 讓…始終/一直做…
20. stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事
21. prefer doing A to doing B=like A better than B喜歡做B更喜歡做A
22. “do some +doing”短語(yǔ) 如：do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking
23．“go doing”短語(yǔ)去做某事（主要指文娛活動(dòng)等）如：go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing（滑雪/go boating /
etting to the top of the mountain.
