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    易之家外貿(mào)SNS社區(qū) Tradesns foreign trade community
    當(dāng)前所在頁(yè)面位置: 首頁(yè) > 貿(mào)易博文 > 外貿(mào)術(shù)語(yǔ)
    文章作者
    王慧霞
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    外貿(mào)術(shù)語(yǔ)
    瀏覽量:338 | 回復(fù):2 | 發(fā)布時(shí)間:2007-10-13 17:45:19
    我的術(shù)語(yǔ)收藏,看貼請(qǐng)跟帖裝運(yùn)??shipment. loading
    裝上貨輪??to ship, to load, to take on a ship
    ??
    裝運(yùn)費(fèi) shipping charges, shipping commission
    裝運(yùn)單||載貨單 shipping invoice
    裝運(yùn)單據(jù) shipping documents
    大副收據(jù)??mates receipt
    ??
    裝船單 shipping order
    提貨單??delivery order, dandy note
    ??
    裝船通知 shipping advice
    包裹收據(jù) parcel receipt
    準(zhǔn)裝貨單 shipping permit
    ??
    租船契約 charter party
    租船人 charterer
    ??
    程租船||航次租賃 voyage charter
    期租船 time charter
    ??
    允許裝卸時(shí)間??lay days, laying days
    ??
    工作日??working days
    ??
    連續(xù)天數(shù)??running days, consecutive days
    ??
    滯期費(fèi)? ? demurrage
    滯期日數(shù)? ???demurrage days
    速遣費(fèi)? ? dispatch money
    空艙費(fèi) dead freight
    ??
    退關(guān) short shipment, goods short shipped, goods shut out, shut-outs
    賠償保證書(shū)(信托收據(jù))??letter of indemnity, trust receipt
    裝載 loading
    卸貨 unloading, discharging, landing
    ??
    裝運(yùn)重量 shipping weight, in-take-weight
    ??
    卸貨重量 landing weight
    ??
    壓艙??ballasting
    壓艙貨 in ballast
    ??
    艙單 manifest
    船泊登記證書(shū) ships certificate of registry
    ??
    航海日記??ships log
    船員名冊(cè) muster-roll
    (
    船員, 乘客)健康證明??bill of health
    ??
    光票??clean bill
    不清潔提單??foul bill
    有疑問(wèn)提單 suspected bill? ?包裝用語(yǔ)
    用木箱包裝??to be cased. to be encased
    用袋裝 to be bagged
    用紙箱包裝 to be boxed
    ??
    用席包 to be matted
    用捆包to be baled
    包裝費(fèi)另計(jì) casing extra
    ??
    包裝費(fèi)不另計(jì)算 cased free
    ??
    裝箱免費(fèi) boxed free
    ? ?
    代費(fèi)免除??bagged free
    ? ?
    席包免費(fèi)??matted free
    捆包免費(fèi)??baled free
    出口用包裝??packed for export
    箱外附鐵箍??cases to be iron-hooped
    ? ?
    施以鐵箍??iron-hooping
    ? ?
    施以鐵條 iron-banding
    用繩捆??roping
    ? ?
    鞭打||用藤捆包 caning
    情況良好 in good condition. In good order. in good state
    情況特別好in excellent condition

    情況差勁 in bad condition
    呈腐敗狀況??in rotten condition
    ??
    已有發(fā)霉現(xiàn)象 in musty condition
    ??
    已受潮 in wet condition
    呈干燥狀況??in dry condition
    已有破損??in damaged condition
    呈受熱狀況 in heated condition
    情況不很完整, 有瑕疵 in defective condition
    搬運(yùn)注意事項(xiàng)
    小心搬運(yùn)??Handle with care. With care
    此端向上 This side up. This end up
    ??
    請(qǐng)勿用鉤 Use no hooks. Do not use dog hooks. No hooks
    不可滾轉(zhuǎn)??Don’t turn over
    不可掉落 Don’t drop. Not to be dropped
    保持干燥 Keep dry
    不可橫置 Keep flat. Stow level
    保持直立 Stand on end. To be kept upright
    易腐物品 Perishable goods
    保持冷凍(不可近熱) Stow in a cool place。Keep cool Keep from heat。 Stow cool
    不可平放 Not to be laid flat。Never lay flat
    不可拋擲 Not to be thrown down
    不可重疊 Not to be packed under heavy cargo/Not to be stowed below another cargo
    小心易碎??Fragile-with care
    不可接近鍋爐或機(jī)器 Away from boilers and engines
    防止潮濕 Guard against damp
    易流物品??Liquid
    ? ?
    發(fā)票用語(yǔ)發(fā)票invoice
    貨物裝運(yùn)單 shipping invoice||foreign invoice
    ??
    國(guó)內(nèi)發(fā)票 inland invoice, domestic invoice,local invoice
    ??
    領(lǐng)事發(fā)票||領(lǐng)事簽證書(shū) consular legalized invoice
    ??
    海關(guān)發(fā)票??pro forma invoice
    形式發(fā)票 skeleton invoice
    ??
    估價(jià)單 Skeleton Invoice
    ??
    提單用語(yǔ)
    提單 Bill of Lading||B/L
    清潔提單||無(wú)糾紛提單 clean Bill of Lading
    不清潔提單||有不良批注提單??foul Bill of Lading
    ? ?
    紅色提單??Red Bill of Lading
    ??
    聯(lián)運(yùn)提單? ?Through Bill of Lading銀行英語(yǔ):
    出口信貸 export credit
    出口津貼 export subsidy
    商品傾銷(xiāo) dumping
    外匯傾銷(xiāo) exchange dumping
    優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅 special preferences
    保稅倉(cāng)庫(kù) bonded warehouse
    貿(mào)易順差 favorable balance of trade
    貿(mào)易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade
    進(jìn)口配額制 import quotas
    自由貿(mào)易區(qū) free trade zone
    對(duì)外貿(mào)易值 value of foreign trade
    國(guó)際貿(mào)易值 value of international trade
    普遍優(yōu)惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP
    最惠國(guó)待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT

    -------------------
    價(jià)格條件----------------------
    價(jià)格術(shù)語(yǔ)trade term (price term)   運(yùn)費(fèi)freight
    單價(jià) price          碼頭費(fèi)wharfage
    總值 total value       卸貨費(fèi)landing charges
    金額 amount         關(guān)稅customs duty
    凈價(jià) net price        印花稅stamp duty
    含傭價(jià)price including commission 港口稅portdues
    回傭return commission   裝運(yùn)港port of shipment
    折扣discount, allowance   卸貨港port of discharge
    批發(fā)價(jià) wholesale price  目的港port of destination
    零售價(jià) retail price    進(jìn)口許口證impertinence
    現(xiàn)貨價(jià)格spot price    出口許口證export license
    期貨價(jià)格forward price
    現(xiàn)行價(jià)格(時(shí)價(jià))current price prevailing price
    國(guó)際市場(chǎng)價(jià)格 world (International)Market price
    離岸價(jià)(船上交貨價(jià))FOB-free on board
    成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)(離岸加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)) C&F-cost and freight
    到岸價(jià)(成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)、保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)價(jià))CIF-cost, insurance and freight

    --------------------
    交貨條件----------------------
    交貨delivery    輪船steamship(縮寫(xiě)S.S)
    裝運(yùn)、裝船shipment 租船charter (the chartered sheep) 交貨時(shí)間 time of delivery
     定程租船voyage charter; 裝運(yùn)期限time of shipment   定期租船time charter
    托運(yùn)人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor
    收貨人consignee
    班輪regular shipping liner   駁船lighter
    艙位shipping space       油輪tanker
    報(bào)關(guān)clearance of goods   陸運(yùn)收據(jù)cargo receipt
    提貨to take delivery of goods
    空運(yùn)提單airway bill     正本提單original B\L
    選擇港(任意港)optional port      
    選港費(fèi)optional charges
    選港費(fèi)由買(mǎi)方負(fù)擔(dān) optional charges to be borne by the Buyers optional charges for Buyers account
    一月份裝船 shipment during January January shipment一月底裝船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.shipment on or before Jan.31st.
    /二月份裝船 shipment during Jan./Feb. Jan./Feb. shipment
    ......(時(shí)間)分兩批裝船 shipment during....in two lots
    ......(時(shí)間)平均分兩批裝船 shipment during....in two equal lots
    分三個(gè)月裝運(yùn) in three monthly shipments
    分三個(gè)月,每月平均裝運(yùn) in three equal monthly shipments
    立即裝運(yùn) immediate shipments
    即期裝運(yùn) prompt shipments
    收到信用證后30天內(nèi)裝運(yùn) shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C
    允許分批裝船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted
    partial shipment not unacceptable

    ---------------
    交易磋商、合同簽訂-----------------
    訂單 indent       訂貨;訂購(gòu) book; booking
    電復(fù) cable reply    實(shí)盤(pán) firm offer
    遞盤(pán) bid; bidding   遞實(shí)盤(pán) bid firm
    還盤(pán) counter offer   發(fā)盤(pán)(發(fā)價(jià)) offer
    發(fā)實(shí)盤(pán) offer firm    詢(xún)盤(pán)(詢(xún)價(jià)) inquiry; enquiry

    ---------------
    交易磋商、合同簽訂-----------------
    指示性?xún)r(jià)格 price indication
    速?gòu)?fù) reply immediately
    參考價(jià) reference price
    習(xí)慣做法 usual practice
    交易磋商 business negotiation     
    不受約束 without engagement
    業(yè)務(wù)洽談 business discussion
    **復(fù) subject to reply **
    * *復(fù)到 subject to reply reaching here **
    有效期限 time of validity  
    有效至**: valid till **
    購(gòu)貨合同 purchase contract   銷(xiāo)售合同 sales contract
    購(gòu)貨確認(rèn)書(shū) purchase confirmation
    銷(xiāo)售確認(rèn)書(shū) sales confirmation      
    一般交易條件 general terms and conditions
    以未售出為準(zhǔn) subject to prior sale
    需經(jīng)賣(mài)方確認(rèn) subject to sellers confirmation
    需經(jīng)我方最后確認(rèn) subject to our final confirmation------------------貿(mào)易方式------------------------
    INT (
    拍賣(mài)auction)       寄售consignment
    招標(biāo)invitation of tender
    投標(biāo)submission of tender
    一般代理人agent      總代理人general agent
    代理協(xié)議agency agreement
    累計(jì)傭金accumulative commission
    補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易compensation trade
      ?。ɑ虻謨斮Q(mào)易)compensating/compensatory trade
      ?。ㄓ纸校和蒂Q(mào)易) counter trade
    來(lái)料加工processing on giving materials
    來(lái)料裝配assembling on provided parts
    獨(dú)家經(jīng)營(yíng)/專(zhuān)營(yíng)權(quán)exclusive right
    獨(dú)家經(jīng)營(yíng)/包銷(xiāo)/代理協(xié)議exclusivity agreement
    獨(dú)家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;
       exclusive agent

    -------------------
    品質(zhì)條件-----------------------
    品質(zhì) quality      原樣 original sample
    規(guī)格 specifications   復(fù)樣 duplicate sample
    說(shuō)明 description    對(duì)等樣品 counter sample
    標(biāo)準(zhǔn) standard type   參考樣品 reference sample
    商品目錄 catalogue   封樣 sealed sample
    宣傳小冊(cè) pamphlet    公差 tolerance
    貨號(hào) article No.    花色(搭配) assortment
    樣品 sample 5%     增減 5% plus or minus
    代表性樣品 representative sample
    大路貨(良好平均品質(zhì))fair average quality

    --------------------
    商檢仲裁-----------------------
    索賠 claim        爭(zhēng)議disputes
    罰金條款 penalty      仲裁arbitration
    不可抗力 force Majeure  仲裁庭arbitral tribunal
    產(chǎn)地證明書(shū)certificate of origin
    品質(zhì)檢驗(yàn)證書(shū) inspection certificate of quality
    重量檢驗(yàn)證書(shū) inspection certificate of weight (quantity)
    **
    商品檢驗(yàn)局 **commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)
    品質(zhì)、重量檢驗(yàn)證書(shū) inspection certificate

    ---------------------
    數(shù)量條件-----------------------
    個(gè)數(shù) number         凈重 net weight
    容積 capacity        毛作凈 gross for net
    體積 volume         皮重 tare
    毛重 gross weight     
    溢短裝條款 more or less clause----------------------- -------------------------
    外匯 foreign exchange   法定貶值 devaluation
    外幣 foreign currency   法定升值 revaluation
    匯率 rate of exchange   浮動(dòng)匯率floating rate
    國(guó)際收支 balance of payments   硬通貨 hard currency
    直接標(biāo)價(jià) direct quotation    軟通貨 soft currency
    間接標(biāo)價(jià) indirect quotation   金平價(jià) gold standard
    買(mǎi)入?yún)R率 buying rate      通貨膨脹 inflation
    賣(mài)出匯率 selling rate     固定匯率 fixed rate
    金本位制度 gold standard    黃金輸送點(diǎn) gold points
    鑄幣平價(jià) mint par    紙幣制度 paper money system
    國(guó)際貨幣基金 international monetary fund
    黃金外匯儲(chǔ)備 gold and foreign exchange reserve
    匯率波動(dòng)的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuation
    銀行交易
    bank book/pass book
    存折 open an account開(kāi)戶(hù)earn interest賺取利息 savings account儲(chǔ)蓄存款帳戶(hù)current account活期存款帳戶(hù) check/cheque account支票帳戶(hù)deposit account定期存款帳戶(hù) annual interest rate年利率monthly savings account按月計(jì)息帳戶(hù) daily interest account按天計(jì)息帳戶(hù)instant account速成戶(hù)頭 service charge服務(wù)費(fèi)/手續(xù)費(fèi)signature card簽名卡 draw/withdraw提款 order check/cheque記名支票 rubber check/cheque空頭支票blank check/cheque空白支票 exchange rate匯率denomination=face value面額 four in hundred四張一百元面額give the money in fives/tens換成五元或十元面額bill鈔票 change零錢(qián)cash現(xiàn)金 password/code密碼amount in figures小寫(xiě)金額 amount in words大寫(xiě)金額credit card信用卡 the balance of your bank account帳戶(hù)余額 traveler’s check/chque旅行支票 coin硬幣penny便士 nickel(美、加)的五分硬幣dime(美、加)的十分硬幣 unit 貨幣單位value/worth面值 ounce盎司1/16commercial/merchant bank商業(yè)銀行 full refund全額償還extension延期 overdraw/overdraft透支rebate回扣 payday發(fā)薪日pay slip/envelop薪水單 mortgage抵押expense account公款支付帳戶(hù)a princely sum(an excessive amount)巨款apply for/grant_______a loan申請(qǐng)/批準(zhǔn)貸款debt債務(wù) collateral擔(dān)保物fill out/in填寫(xiě) chquebook/checkbook支票簿loan貸款 joint account聯(lián)名帳戶(hù)by installment分期付款 cashier收銀員teller銀行職員 statement對(duì)帳單money order匯票 accountant會(huì)計(jì) A.T.M自動(dòng)取款機(jī)?
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    虞永斌

    Great

    2007-10-31 10:47:47
    鄭慧敏

    不錯(cuò)哦

    2007-10-30 12:59:19
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